Coliced

Coliced

(Colistimethate Sodium 1M/2M/4.5M IU Inj.)

INDICATIONS

Used for the treatment of acute or chronic infections due to sensitive strains of certain gram-negative bacilli (E. aerogenes, Escherichia coli, K. pneumoniae and P. aeruginosa).

ADMINISTRATION AND DOSAGE

  • Maintenance dose 9MIU/day in 2-3 divided doses.
  • In patients who are critically ill, a loading dose of 9 MIU should be administered.
  • The loading dose applies to patients with normal and impaired renal functions including those on renal replacement therapy.
  • IDSA and ATS 2016 guidelines - Management of Adults With Hospital-acquired Pneumonia (HAP) and Ventilator-associated Pneumonia (VAP)
    Recommendation
    Antibiotic Should Be Used to Treat Patients With HAP/VAP Due to Carbapenem-Resistant Pathogens In patients with HAP/VAP caused by a carbapenem-resistant pathogen that is sensitive only to polymyxins, we recommended intravenous colistin (strong recommendation, moderate-quality evidence)

    Evaluate clinical/microbiological efficacy of the high-dose COL (Colistin) treatment under CVVH (continuous veno-venous hemofiltration) in patients with newly diagnosed MDR-GNB VAP (multidrug resistant gram-negative bacteria ventilator-associated pneumonia)- Observational cohort study

    METHOD: Colistimethate sodium (CMS) was administered as a 9 million international units (MIU) of loading dose followed by 3 * 4.5 MIU daily. CVVH was performed over a highly adsorptive membrane. Clinical and microbiological efficacies were assessed at the end of therapy. In survivors, serum creatinine level was evaluated before and at the end of therapy.

    Isolated Pathogens
    Pseudomonas aeruginosa 7
    Klebsiella pneumoniae 5
    Enterobacteriaceae 2
    RESULTS Number of patients included in study-14 (8 male patients, aged 57 plus/minus 14 years)
    Favorable clinical response 9 patients (64%)
    Full and presumed microbiological eradication 12 patients (86%)
    Diagnosed with Stage 1 acute kidney injury 2 patients

    CONCLUSION:

    In patients with MDR-GNB VAP, CVVH may represent an interesting option to enable effective high-dose COL treatment.